GLR May-June 2023
The Gay & Lesbian Review May–June 2023 • VOLUME XXX, NUMBER 3 WORLDWIDE
Editor-in-Chief and Founder R ICHARD S CHNEIDER J R . WORLDWIDE The Gay & Lesbian Review ® PO Box 180300, Boston, MA 02118
C O N T E N T S
The Impresarios
Literary Editor M ARTHA E. S TONE Poetry Editor D AVID B ERGMAN Associate Editors S AM D APANAS P AUL F ALLON J EREMY F OX M ICHAEL S CHWARTZ Contributing Writers R OSEMARY B OOTH D ANIEL A. B URR C OLIN C ARMAN A LFRED C ORN A LLEN E LLENZWEIG C HRIS F REEMAN P HILIP G AMBONE M ATTHEW H AYS A NDREW H OLLERAN I RENE J AVORS J OHN R. K ILLACKY C ASSANDRA L ANGER A NDREW L EAR D AVID M ASELLO
F E A T U R E S
How Diaghilev Reimagined Ballet 12 A LLEN E LLENZWEIG
The Russian impresario forged the dance as an integrated art form
The Way Things Were 15 A NDREW H OLLERAN
Arthur Laurents based The Way We Were on his own (gay) amour
Lincoln Kirstein’s Greatest Get 18 M ARTIN D UBERMAN
He brought George Balanchine to America, and the rest is history
Léonor Fini, Impresario of the Self 22 E MILY L.Q UINT F REEMAN
The pansexual painter was a major force in the Paris art world
The Skeleton in the Old Left’s Closet 25 V ERNON R OSARIO
The U.S. Communist Party has a history of LGBT exclusion
Absconding to Arcadia 30 W ILLIAM B ENEMANN
How two ’49-ers in search of California gold found true love
R E V I E W S
Michael Anesko — Henry James Framed 33 D ANIEL A. B URR Voyage to Destruction: The Moroccan Letters of Alfred Chester 34 D AVID B ERGMAN LauraLee— Wilde Nights & Robber Barons: The Story of Maurice Schwabe 36 N ILS C LAUSSON Ann Wadsworth — Libretto: A Novel 37 R OSEMARY B OOTH Hervé Guibert — My Manservant and Me 38 P HILIP G AMBONE Elias Jahshan, editor — This Arab Is Queer 40 A NNE C HARLES Scott Herring — Aging Moderns 42 F ELICE P ICANO Selby Wynn Schwartz — After Sappho: A Novel 43 C ASSANDRA L ANGER Prince Shakur — When They Tell You to Be Good: A Memoir 43 C ARY A LAN J OHNSON B RIEFS 44 David Jenkens, creator — Our Flag Means Death (HBO series) 47 V IDAL D’C OSTA Coyote Park: I Love You Like Mirrors Do (art exhibit) 49 T ANNON R ECKLING Under Cover: J.C. Leyendecker and American Masculinity (art exhibit) 50 D AVID M ASELLO
F ELICE P ICANO J AMES P OLCHIN J EAN R OBERTA V ERNON R OSARIO Contributing Artist C HARLES H EFLING Publisher S TEPHEN H EMRICK Webmaster B OSTON W EB G ROUP WebEditor A LLISON A RMIJO ____________________________________ Board of Directors A RT C OHEN ( CHAIR ) E DUARDO F EBLES R OBERT H ARDMAN D AVID L A F ONTAINE J IM J ACOBS A NDREW L EAR R ICHARD S CHNEIDER , J R . ( PRESIDENT ) M ARTHA E. S TONE T HOMAS Y OUNGREN ( TREASURER ) S TEWART C LIFFORD (C HAIREMER .) W ARREN G OLDFARB ( SR . ADVISOR EMER .)
P O E M S & D E P A R T M E N T S
G UEST O PINION — Inside Ukraine: An LGBTQ Leader Speaks Out
5 F INBARR T OESLAND
C ORRESPONDENCE
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I N M EMORIAM — Doris Grumbach, Storyteller 8 M ARGARET C RUIKSHANK BTW 10 R ICHARD S CHNEIDER J R . A RT M EMO — George Cecil Ives: Out Poet, Lover of Bosie 28 R EBECCA B ATLEY P OEM — “At 50” 38 B ILLY C LEM P OEM — “Heaven” 42 J AMES D UFFICY C ULTURAL C ALENDAR 46 A RT M EMO — Algernon Swinburne’s “Sapphics” 48 E MILY R. Z AREVICH
C o v e r A r t : Léonor Fini’s Figures on a Terrace , 1938.
The Gay & Lesbian Review/ WORLDWIDE ® (formerly The Harvard Gay & Lesbian Review, 1994-1999) is published bimonthly (six times per year) by The Gay & Lesbian Review, Inc., a 501(c)(3) educational corporation located in Boston, Mass. Subscriptions: Call 847-504-8893. Rates : U.S.: $41.70 per year (6 issues). Canada and Mexico: $51.70(US). All other countries: $61.70(US). All non-U.S. copies are sent via air mail. Back issues available for $12 each. All correspondence is sent in a plain envelope marked “G&LR.” © 2023 by The Gay & Lesbian Review, Inc. All rights reserved. W EBSITE : www.GLReview.org • S UBSCRIPTIONS : 847-504-8893 • A DVERTISING : 617-421-0082 • S UBMISSIONS : Editor@GLReview.org
May–June 2023
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