AAPD Reference Manual 2022-2023

RESOURCES: SYSTEMIC CONDITIONS AFFECT PERIODONTIUM

Systemic Diseases and Syndromes that Affect the Periodontium This chart includes medical conditions known to impact periodontal health and that may be included in a differential diagnosis when periodontitis is detected in pediatric patients. Individualized at-home and professional preventive oral care interventions must be empha sized for these patients. A multidisciplinary approach may be indicated for safe and effective oral health care.

Disorder

General characteristics

Diagnostic criteria

Oral findings

Treatment considerations

Clinical

Radiographic

Chédiak-Higashi syndrome 1,2

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Diabetes mellitus 3,4

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Haim-Munk syndrome 4,5

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Table continued on the next page.

Abbreviations in table: BMI: Body mass index; CDC: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; CV: cardiovascular; NSAIDs: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; PLS: Papillon Lefèvre syndrome; SRP: Scaling and root planing; WBCs: White blood cells.

THE REFERENCE MANUAL OF PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY

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