AAPD Reference Manual 2022-2023

ORAL HEALTH POLICIES: REIMBURSEMENT RELATED TO OROFACIAL DIFFERENCES

14. Pfeifauf KD, Snyder-Warwick A, Skolnick GB, Naidoo SD, Nissen RJ, Patel KB. Primer on state statutory man- dates of third-party orthodontic coverage for cleft palate and craniofacial care in the United States. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2018;55(3):466-9. 15. Premera. Orthodontic services for treatment of congenital craniofacial anomalies. Premera Medical Policy. 9.02.500. Available at: “https://www.premera.com/medicalpolicies /9.02.500.pdf”. Accessed May 22, 2021. 16. Hawaii Medical Services Association. Orthodontic treat- ment of orofacial anomalies. Policy #MM.12.021. Available at: “https://hmsa.com/portal/provider/MM. 12.021_Orthodontic_Treatment_of_Orofacial_Anomalies _052617.pdf”. Accessed May 22, 2021. 17. University Health Alliance. Orthodontic Services for Orofacial Anomalies Payment Policy. 2015. Available at “https://uhahealth.com/blog/new-medical-payment-policy orthodontic-services-for-orofacial-anomalies”. Accessed May 21, 2021. 18. Abeleira MT, Pazos E, Ramos I, et al. Orthodontic treat ment for disabled children: A survey of parent’s attitudes and overall satisfaction. BMC Oral Health 2014;14(98): 1-8.

19. Abeleira MT, Pazos E, Limeres J, Outumuro M, Diniz M, Diz P. Fixed multibracket dental therapy has challenges but can be successfully performed in young persons with Down syndrome. Disabil Rehabil 2016;38(14):1391-6. 20. 111th U.S. Congress. Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. Public Law 111-148—March. 23, 2010. U.S. Government Publishing Office. Available at: “https:// www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/PLAW-111publ148/pdf/PLAW -111publ148.pdf”. Accessed June 22, 2021. 21. American Academy of Pediatrics. Defining and deter mining medical necessity in Medicaid managed care. Pediatrics 2014;134(3):516-22. 22. Wanchek T, Wehby G. State-mandated coverage of cleft lip and cleft palate treatment. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2020;57(6):773-7. 23. Broder HL, Wilson-Genderson M, Sischo L. Health dis parities among children with cleft. Am J Public Health 2012;102(5):828-30. 24. 116th Congress. Ensuring Lasting Smiles Act. H.R. 1379 – 2019-2020. Available at: “https://www.congress.gov/ bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/560”. Accessed June 22, 2021.

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